“chlorinate”的英文意思_释义_用法

单词

chlorinate

释义

▪ I. ˈchlorinate, n.
[f. chlorine + -ate⁴.]
A product obtained by saturating a caustic alkali or its solution with chlorine; = chloride in sense 2.
1876Gross Dis. Bladder 264 If gangrene supervene, the wound must be syringed with weak solutions of nitric acid, tincture of myrrh, chlorinate of soda.
▪ II. chlorinate, v.|ˈklɔərɪneɪt|
[f. chlorine + -ate³.]
To act upon or impregnate with chlorine; to convert lime, soda, etc. into the so-called ‘chloride’ (sense 2); to treat gold or silver ore with chlorine, in order to extract the precious metal. (Chiefly in pass.)
Hence chlorinated ppl. a., as chlorinated lime, a recent name for the so-called ‘chloride of lime’.
1856Kane Arct. Exp. I. xv. 169 One salt-pork lamp with rusty chlorinated flame.1876Harley Mat. Med. (ed. 6) 178 Chlorinated Lime was first prepared..in 1798.1875Ure Dict. Arts I. 788 If the ore to be chlorinated contains finely-divided gold in quartz.

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