| 单词 | hurt |
| 释义 | hurt v (pt, pp hurt) 1 (a) [I, Tn] cause physical injury or pain to (sb/oneself, a part of the body, an animal, etc) 使（某人[自己]、 身体的某个部位、 动物等）受伤或受肉体痛苦 Did you hurt yourself? 你把自己弄伤了吗? Are you badly hurt? 你伤得厉害吗? She was more frightened than hurt. 她受惊较之受伤更为严重. He hurt his back when he fell. 他跌倒时背部受了伤. (b) [I] feel or cause pain 感到或引起疼痛: My leg hurts. 我腿疼. My shoes hurt; they´re too tight. 我的鞋太紧, 穿著脚疼. It hurts when I move my leg. 我的腿一动就疼. =>Usage at wound1 用法见wound1. 2 [Tn] cause mental pain to (a person, his feelings); distress; upset 使（某人）精神痛苦; 伤（某人）心; 伤（感情）; 使烦恼 These criticisms have hurt him/his pride deeply. 这些批评使他很伤心[使他的自尊心受到了伤害]. It hurts/I am hurt not to have been invited. 没有邀请我, 我很不痛快. I hope we haven´t offended him; he sounded rather hurt on the phone. 但愿我们没有得罪他, 他在电话里的声音像是受了委屈. 3 [Tn] have a bad effect on (sth); harm 对（某事物）有不良影响; 损害 Sales of the product have been seriously hurt by the adverse publicity. 该产品受到了反面宣传, 销量大受影响. 4 (idm 习语) it, etc won´t/wouldn´t hurt (sb/sth) (to do sth) (esp ironic 尤作反语) it, etc will/would not cause harm or inconvenience 不会有什麽害处或不便 It won´t hurt to postpone the meeting. 不妨把开会时间往後延. A bit of weeding wouldn´t hurt (this garden). 有一点杂草（对这个花园来说）也无所谓. It wouldn´t hurt (you) to say sorry for once. 说一声对不起（於你）没有什麽不好. not harm/hurt a fly => fly1. hurt, n 1 [U, sing] ~ (to sth) mental pain or suffering 精神上的痛苦或创伤 The experience left me with a feeling of deep hurt. 这段经历给我心灵上留下了严重的创伤. It was a severe hurt to her pride. 这严重地伤害了她的自尊心. 2 [C] physical injury or pain 肉体 上的伤害或痛苦. |
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