| 单词 |
pathogenesis |
| 释义 |
pathogenesis Med. and Path.|pæθəʊˈdʒɛnɪsɪs|
[f. patho- + genesis.]
Production or development of disease; the process or manner of origination of a disease or bodily affection. Also pathogenesy |-ˈdʒɛnɪsɪ|, pathogeny |pəˈθɒdʒɪnɪ|, in same sense. So pathogenetic |-dʒɪˈnɛtɪk|, pathogenic |-ˈdʒɛnɪk|, pathogenous |pəˈθɒdʒɪnəs| adjs., producing, or relating to the production of, disease or bodily affection; pathogenicity |-dʒɪˈnɪsɪtɪ|, the quality or capacity of producing disease; pathogeˈnetically, pathoˈgenically advs., as regards pathogenesis.
1876tr. Wagner's Gen. Pathol. (ed. 6) 235 Not more certainly known is the *pathogenesis of the..acute dropsies..in tropical countries. 1897Trans. Amer. Pediatric Soc. IX. 168j, Heredity is a most potent factor in all pathogenesis. 1898Allbutt's Syst. Med. V. 1015 A contracted mitral orifice, evidently of slow pathogenesis.
1882A. C. Pope Homœopathy 41 A medicine, the *pathogenesy of which may bear a likeness to several forms of disease. 1887Homeop. World 1 Nov. 490 The medicine has in its pathogenesy many symptoms of a neuralgic character.
1838H. Dunsford (title) The *Pathogenetic Effect of some of the Principal Homœopathic Remedies, translated from the German. 1899Allbutt's Syst. Med. VI. 249 Infective emboli containing pathogenetic bacteria.
1928Amer. Jrnl. Path. IV. 632 Primary and secondary contracted kidneys in this respect are *pathogenetically identical. 1972Aronson & Elliott Ocular Inflammation xi. 258/2 Pathogenetically, the diffuse fundus lesion presents as a disseminated metastatic choroiditis,..relatively early in life.
1852Th. Ross Humboldt's Trav. II. xx. 246 In the torrid zone..the people multiply *pathogenic causes at will. 1896Allbutt's Syst. Med. I. 70 Under ordinary pathogenic conditions suppuration is induced by the growth of micro-organisms within the tissues.
1904Brit. Med. Jrnl. 10 Sept. 559 The cells *pathogenically affected by a toxin may not be the cells of origin or antitoxin.
1899A. C. Houston in Nature 7 Sept. 434/2 Allowing..virulent bacilli..to develop and display their full power of *pathogenicity.
1886Sci. Amer. 4 Dec. 354/3 The distinction of the bacteria into *pathogenous and non-pathogenous is here unimportant.
1842Dunglison Med. Lex., *Pathogeny, the branch of pathology, which relates to the generation, production, and development of disease. 1898J. Hutchinson in Arch. Surg. IX. No. 36. 351 It would be unwise to assume that in that fact its whole pathogeny is included. |
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