“pelargonidin”的英文意思_释义_用法

单词

pelargonidin

释义

pelargonidin Chem.|pɛləˈgəʊnɪdɪn|
[a. G. pelargonidin (R. Willstätter 1914, in Sitzungsber. d. k. preuss. Akad. d. Wissensch. 405), f. as next: see -idin.]
An anthocyanidin (usu. isolated as the chloride, C₁₅H₁₁O₅Cl) that is the aglycone of pelargonin and many other red plant pigments.
1914Chem. Abstr. VIII. 3421 The pelargonin of the scarlet pelargona flower on hydrolysis gave 2 mols. dextrose and 1 mol. of pelargonidin, C₁₅H₁₁O₆Cl [sic].1934Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 1612 The orange-scarlet nasturtium contains a pelargonidin 3-bioside, the red gloxinia flowers are coloured by a pelargonidin rhamnoglycoside, and pelargonidin 3-glycosides occur in scarlet carnations, strawberries,..and in other flowers.1937[see delphinidin].1965[see peonidin].1966[see cyanidin].1974Phytochemistry XIII. 2002 The major anthocyanins were identified as the 3-glucoside, 3-galactoside, 3-rutinoside and 3-robinobioside of pelargonidin.

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