“pleiotropy”的英文意思_释义_用法

单词

pleiotropy

释义

pleiotropy Genetics.|plaɪˈɒtrəpɪ|
[ad. G. pleiotrop (L. Plate 1910, in Festschr. für R. Hertwig II. 597), f. Gr. πλείων (see pleio-) + τροπή turn, turning: see -y³.]
The production by a single gene of two or more apparently unrelated phenotypic effects; an instance of this.
1939C. H. Waddington Introd. Mod. Genetics vii. 162 (heading) Multiple effects of a factor or pleiotropy.1957― Strategy of Genes 208 The more detailed the analysis, the more pleiotropy will be uncovered.1973Nature 21/28 Dec. 499/2 True pleiotropies of blood group genes are impossible to identify with the relatively crude characterisation of blood group specificities presently available.1974Ibid. 7 June 528/2 The suppression and temperature sensitivity characteristics were not separable, thus confirming that in each strain a single mutation was responsible for the pleiotropy.1977Lancet 9 Apr. 786/1 Genes always have more than one effect—a property known as pleiotropy.

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